Friday, May 15, 2009

Forex Charts


Forex charts look similar to stock and futures charts. If an investor wants to see the historical chart of a stock, all he has to do is specify the stock's ticker symbol and the period of the chart (10 minutes, 1 hour, 1 day, etc.) that he wants. Pulling up a chart of a currency is the same thing, but instead of the stock symbol, the trader enters the desired currency pair he wants to graph (EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD, etc.). Look at the real time FX chart example below. It was obtained from our live trading platform and it shows the price of the euro versus the US dollar on a 15-minute time frame (each green and red candle represents 15 minute's worth of prices). Interpreting charts is part of the free forex training that we provide customers who open a trading account with US$50,000 or more (click here to register for a free live demo of our forex software that includes live charts).
Example Provided Only for Numerical Purposes (this was not an actual trade): The forex chart above shows the price of the EUR/USD during December 27, 2004. It shows a strong move in the euro from a low of 1.3523 to 1.3639; a difference of 0.0116 or 116 pips (read about currency pip values and calculating profit in forex here). One hundred and sixteen (116) pips is equivalent to $1,160 dollars, since each pip is equal to US$10 for the euro us dollar pair. Since the margin requirement for standard lot is $1,000 euros (1% of the lot value = 1000 euros = US$1,352.3), a gain of US$1,160 represents a return of approximately 86% on a margin requirement of $1000 account. Even though the move in the foreign exchange rate from 1.3523 to 1.3639 was only about 0.86%, with a 100 to 1 margin requirement, it becomes a return of 86%; that is, it gets multiplied one hundred times (increasing leverage increases risk. If the price would have moved by the same amount in the opposite direction, a loss of 86% would have ensued). If you do not completely understand this example, please read the sections on forex quotes and calculating profit and loss in forex trading.

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